A River from Canada to Asia? Lawrence River". Fighting For Freedom "Stono's Rebellion". Livingston Was Born". Sailing to Albany! The Multitalented Mr. Jefferson "Thomas Jefferson Was Born". Save to:. Save Create a List. Create a list. Save Back. Grades PreK—K , 1—2 , 3—5 , 6—8 , 9— Many of the towns and institutions colonists established, such as churches and schools, are still around today. To identify with our fellow Americans: The people who populated the colonies—Europeans, Africans, and Native Americans—came from many backgrounds and traditions.
In modern America, diversity and multiculturalism are still an essential part of our society. To understand our cultural heritage: The customs and traditions developed by the colonists, Native Americans, and Africans during this time are still very much a part of modern America. Significant milestones within our histories of art and music can be traced to contributions from all three groups, while the impact that all players had on the development of industry cannot be overstated.
To discover the events that shaped our country: Although colonists came from many places, America became their home. The struggle to resist tyrannical efforts by the British Parliament would lead to the American Revolution, which yielded the Constitution of the United States and other important documents and principles.
Furthermore, the Swedish Empire had holdings in America as well, which formed a large ethnic Swedish and Finnish settlement along the Delaware River and into parts of current New Jersey. Eventually, whether through warfare or diplomacy, the French, British, and Spanish Empires became the owners of land in the current United States. Most colonial settlers after this period of consolidation arrived in the Thirteen Colonies from Britain.
Thus, early colonists consisted of a mixture of diverse ethnic, religious, linguistic, and racial groups. Once organized into Thirteen Colonies to be ruled by the British Empire, the colonists settled into a mercantile economy that separated the colonies into three distinct regions which contained religions and exports unique to each area. The New England Colonies were formed by the joining of various Massachusetts colonies with other colonies in the region.
Eventually, the settlers of Massachusetts began to spread out to neighboring lands, which established colonies in Rhode Island, New Hampshire, and Connecticut. The Massachusetts Colony was the most populous of these New England Colonies, which resulted in life being focused on industry, seaborn trade, and sprawling urban life. The average colonist most likely centered their life around the city of Boston, as the port was the largest in the area and contained the largest number of merchant vessels throughout the colonies.
As a result, these colonists had trades useful to the import and export of goods in addition to other local trades. A male colonist had the ability to farm for individual substance rather than large scale commercial agriculture due to the poor soil, work in a warehouse, build ships, fish or go whaling, enter the fur trade, collect maple products, or brew beer or other alcoholic beverages.
Due to the urban nature of life in this region, local politics played a large role in the life of the colonists, as town halls were pioneered as policy tools which later played a larger role during the American Revolution.
The large marketplace of ideas and goods became centralized in the Boston area, which led to the publication of The Boston News-Letter , the first weekly newspaper, in Despite the radical nature of political discourse within the urban port areas, the region was defined by its strong adherence to the Puritan religion and its values.
This created a further divide between the Puritans and the Church of England, and eventually England as an entity. Thus, ironically, New England felt the most resentment to English colonial rule.
The Middle Colonies was considered the breadbasket of the Thirteen Colonies. This region was classified by the fertile farmland and religious liberty. The Middle Colonies featured a large amount of ethnic and linguistic diversity, which only increased due to religious tolerance as this facilitated the immigration of members of numerous Protestant groups.
This land grant created the colony of Pennsylvania , which contained a government made up of Quakers that fled persecution in England. Despite being a Quaker government, the colony pioneered religious liberty, which persuaded yet dissuaded many Dutch, Swedes, and Finns from staying in the area.
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