The romance genre can take place during any time period and may contain a realistic plot line or have magical elements, but the primary element of a romance novel is that there is a central love story throughout the novel. Other characteristics include:. Example: Carol is in her late 20s and single. One day, she sees her old high school crush, Jack, walking down the street.
After a few minutes of talking, they realize how beneficial it would be for them to pretend to be engaged. Her parents would stop bothering her about settling down, and he could attend his ex-girlfriend's wedding with a fake fiance at his side.
Carol soon realizes she has feelings for Jake and has to remind herself that this plan is just an arrangement, but she begins to wonder if it could turn into something real. The horror genre's purpose is to create feelings of terror and excitement in the reader.
Common characteristics include:. Although he's looking forward to starting his career, he's worried his dark past will come back to haunt him, quite literally.
When he begins to see things that no one else can see—ghosts that call to him in the night—he starts questioning his own sanity and begins to lose track of what's real and what isn't.
Fantasy is a type of fiction that focuses on magical and supernatural elements that do not exist in the actual world. There can be elements of romance, action and mystery in fantasy, and typically include the following characteristics:.
Example: Foxx is a lowly elf who lives in the land of Myrial. With no powers of his own, and destined to work on the farms for the rest of his life, he has accepted his fate. One day as he picks oranges in the family orchard, a fairy named Ozlo appears and tells him that he's been chosen to save the rest of his kingdom from Magda, the greatest evil force the kingdom has ever seen.
Although skeptical at first, Ozlo, convinces him that he alone can save the kingdom of Myrial from this evil. Find jobs. Company reviews. Find salaries. Upload your resume. Sign in. Career Development. What is fiction? Plot: All stories contain a plotline, which has a clearly defined beginning, middle and end of the story. Characters: There are many characters portrayed in fiction stories, but the narrative generally focuses on a protagonist and an antagonist.
The protagonist is the hero of the story who the reader hopes to see succeed, and the antagonist is the villain. Dialogue: Direct back-and-forth conversations between characters happen throughout the story to help progress the plot.
Conflict: There may be many instances of conflict throughout the story, but there is usually one major conflict that needs to be solved by the story's end. Setting: Every type of fiction has a setting that explains where and when the story takes place. Different types of fiction. Science fiction.
Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings" series provide classic examples of fantasy literature. The books satisfy the general components of fantasy literature with clear distinctions between good and evil while the motives of antagonists who appear in other genres are often more obscure.
Like many fantasies, the stories are set in another world where magic is commonplace and nature possesses human like qualities. Realistic and Historical Fiction are similar types. While realistic fictional stories may seem real because events in the plot could happen and characters do not possess any supernatural abilities and behave like normal people, historical fiction also seems real though it is set in the past.
Historical fiction often includes factual events like the Revolutionary War or the Holocaust but other elements of the story are created by the author. Traditional fiction involves the stories shared by past generations, including folklore, fairy tales, myths and legends. Although some of these stories might be inspired by actual people, events or conditions, their charm often results from the magical elements that have weaved their way into the tales after generations for storytelling.
Valerie Taylor holds a master's degree in ancient history and a bachelor's degree in education and literature. She coauthored an article on Spartan religion for the "Journal of Sparta" in and has written numerous, history-related articles for Internet publication.
You might love writing mysteries if you enjoy plotting and plot twists, and if you enjoy puzzles. We are currently offering an 8-week online course on mystery writing. You can find out about it here.
There is a sense of danger in these stories which gets readers' adrenaline pumping. You can learn more about thriller writing here. Romance Romance is one of the bestselling genres.
The traditional romance plot is about two people who are meant to be together but have a major obstacle in the way. Readers root for the characters to overcome the obstacle and fall into each other's arms. Romance novels generally have upbeat endings. For commercial reasons, most romance novels are written from the viewpoint of a female character. You can learn more about romance writing here.
Horror The point of most horror fiction is to scare the reader. It's a kind of dare where readers choose to face their worst nightmares. Some horror fiction emphasizes blood and guts and tries to create a feeling of disgust.
Other horror stories are subtly creepy. Often, there is a supernatural element such as monsters or ghosts. You can learn more about horror writing on the Horror Writers Association website. Science Fiction and Fantasy Science fiction and fantasy are two types of what is known as speculative fiction, which takes place in an alternative reality. In science fiction, the alternative reality is based on known rules of science. Often, science fiction is set in the future or on another planet.
Fantasy writing imagines a world where magic exists. Fantasy novels often take place in medieval times or involve fairy-tale elements. You can read more about science fiction here. You can read more about fantasy writing here. Historical Fiction Historical fiction is set in a past time period usually more than fifty years before it was written.
It's an opportunity for readers to experience time travel. Writing historical fiction requires a lot of research in order to get the details right in your story: how people lived, how they dressed, the objects they had in their homes, and so on. But the research is part of the fun, a chance to learn all about another time.
You can read more about writing historical fiction here. Which genre should you write? The best way to answer that question is to ask yourself what you love to read! If you enjoy reading a particular genre, you'll be much better at writing it. It can also be fun to explore a new genre, first as a reader and then as a writer. Whatever types of fiction you choose, reading is probably the most important thing you can do for your writing.
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